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1 trim
trim
1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.) cortar, recortar; arreglar; (jardinería) podar2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.) adornar, guarnecer3) (to arrange (the sails of a boat etc) suitably for the weather conditions.) orientar
2. noun(a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) corte
3. adjective(neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) arreglado, aseado, cuidado- trimly- trimness
- trimming
- in good trim
- in trim
trim vb recortartr[trɪm]1 (neat, tidy) (bien) arreglado,-a, ordenado,-a, cuidado,-a2 (person, figure) esbelto,-a, delgado,-a1 (cut) recorte nombre masculino■ I'd like a trim, please ¿me puede cortar las puntas?2 (decoration - on clothes) adornos nombre masculino plural; (- along edges) ribete nombre masculino; (upholstery) tapicería3 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL asiento, estiba2 (reduce by cutting back) recortar, reducir\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be in trim / in good trim estar en forma, estar en buena forma1) decorate: adornar, decorar2) cut: recortar3) reduce: recortar, reducirto trim the excess: recortar el exceso1) slim: esbelto2) neat: limpio y arreglado, bien cuidadotrim n1) condition: condición f, estado mto keep in trim: mantenerse en buena forma2) cut: recorte m3) trimming: adornos mplv.• afinar v.• afrailar v.• atusar (Pelo) v.• bordear v.• chapodar v.• cortar v.• desbarbar v.• escamondar v.• mondar v.• podar v.• recortar v.• ribetear v.adj.• acicalado, -a adj.• aseado, -a adj.• en buen estado adj.• pulcro, -a adj.n.• adorno s.m.• chambrana s.f.• estado s.m.• orientación s.f.• recorte s.m.
I trɪma) ( slim) <figure/person> esbelto, estilizadob) ( neat) <uniform/suit> elegante, de buen corte
II
1) u ( good condition)to be in (good) trim — estar* en buen estado or en buenas condiciones
swimming keeps me in trim — la natación me mantiene en forma or en buen estado físico
2) c ( cut) recorte mjust a trim, please — córteme sólo las puntas, por favor
4) ( on bodywork of car) banda f lateral; ( inside car) tapicería f
III
1)a) ( cut) \<\<hair/beard/edges\>\> recortar; \<\<bush/branches\>\> recortar, podarb) ( reduce) \<\<staff\>\> reducir*, recortar; \<\<budget/spending\>\> recortar2)a) ( decorate) \<\<dress/hat\>\> adornartrimmed with velvet — con adornos de terciopelo; ( round edge) con ribetes de terciopelo, ribeteado de terciopelo
3) ( Naut) \<\<sail\>\> orientar4) ( defeat decisively) (AmE colloq) darle* una paliza a (fam)[trɪm]1. ADJ(compar trimmer) (superl trimmest)1) (=neat) [garden] bien cuidado, arreglado; [person] arreglado; [clothes] de corte elegante; [moustache, beard] bien cuidado2) (=slim) [person, figure] esbelto; [waist] delgado2. N1) (=cut)to get or have a trim — cortarse un poco el pelo; (on long hair) cortarse solo las puntas
to give the lawn/hedge a trim — recortar el césped/el seto
2) (=good physical condition)to be in (good) trim — [person] estar en buena forma or en buen estado físico; [car, house] estar en buen estado or en buenas condiciones
to get in or into trim — ponerse en forma
to keep (o.s.) in (good) trim — mantenerse en buena forma or en buen estado físico
to keep sth in (good) trim — mantener algo en buen estado or en buenas condiciones
3) (=decoration)a) (Sew) adorno m ; (on edge) ribete m, reborde ma coat with a fur trim — un abrigo con ribetes or rebordes de piel
b) (Aut) (on outside of car) embellecedor m (Sp)leather trim — tapizado m de cuero
wheel trim — tapacubos m inv, embellecedor m de la rueda (Sp)
3. VT1) (=clip) [+ hair, beard, moustache] recortar; [+ hedge] cortar, podar; [+ lamp, wick] despabilarto trim back — [+ plant, shoot] podar
trim excess fat from or off the chops — quitar el exceso de grasa de las chuletas
2) (=reduce) [+ costs, prices] recortar, reducir; [+ profits] recortar; [+ programme, policy] hacer recortes en; (also: trim back) [+ workforce] recortar, reducir3) (=slim) [+ hips, thighs] adelgazar4) (=decorate) [+ dress, hat] adornar; [+ Christmas tree] decorara dress trimmed with feathers/lace — un vestido adornado con plumas/con adornos de encaje
5) (Naut) [+ sails] orientar; [+ boat] equilibrar- trim one's sails6) (Aer) equilibrar7) (Orn) orientar- trim off* * *
I [trɪm]a) ( slim) <figure/person> esbelto, estilizadob) ( neat) <uniform/suit> elegante, de buen corte
II
1) u ( good condition)to be in (good) trim — estar* en buen estado or en buenas condiciones
swimming keeps me in trim — la natación me mantiene en forma or en buen estado físico
2) c ( cut) recorte mjust a trim, please — córteme sólo las puntas, por favor
4) ( on bodywork of car) banda f lateral; ( inside car) tapicería f
III
1)a) ( cut) \<\<hair/beard/edges\>\> recortar; \<\<bush/branches\>\> recortar, podarb) ( reduce) \<\<staff\>\> reducir*, recortar; \<\<budget/spending\>\> recortar2)a) ( decorate) \<\<dress/hat\>\> adornartrimmed with velvet — con adornos de terciopelo; ( round edge) con ribetes de terciopelo, ribeteado de terciopelo
3) ( Naut) \<\<sail\>\> orientar4) ( defeat decisively) (AmE colloq) darle* una paliza a (fam) -
2 trim
trim 1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.)2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.)3) (to arrange (the sails of a boat etc) suitably for the weather conditions.)2. noun(a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) stuss, trimming3. adjective(neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) ordentlig, nett, velstelt- trimly- trimness
- trimming
- in good trim
- in trimpynt--------redusere--------trimmeIsubst. \/trɪm\/1) stand, tilstand, orden2) form, kondis(jon)3) ( spesielt langs kantene på noe) utsmykning, pynt, dekorering4) ( på kjøretøy) pyntelister5) ( i kjøretøy) innredning6) utstyr, utrustning7) klipp(ing), stuss(ing), trimming8) beskjæring9) ( luftfart) trim10) (sjøfart, om skips dyptgående, oppmerket for og akter) amning, trim, styrlastighet11) (sjøfart, om seil) kantsettingget into trim sette i stand ( sport) få i form, komme i formout of trim (være) i uorden, (være) i dårlig stand ( spesielt sport) (være) ute av form, (være) i dårlig form ( sjøfart) ute av balanse ( sjøfart) feiltrimmet ( sjøfart) dårlig stu(v)etIIverb \/trɪm\/1) klippe, stusse, trimme2) beskjære, klippe til3) ( overført) skjære ned, redusere4) ( tømrerfag) hugge til, grovhugge, høvle til, grovhøvle5) pleie, skjøtte, passe, stelle, ta seg av, bringe i orden, pusse• can you trim the fire while I'm out?6) ( mekanikk) avgrate, skjegge, kantskjære, tilrette7) dekorere, smykke, pynte, garnere8) ( hverdagslig) banke, slå, beseire, danke ut9) ( hverdagslig) refse, irettesette, skjelle ut, ta ordentlig i skole10) ( hverdagslig) snyte, bedra, svindle14) ( overført) gå den gylne middelvei, kompromisse, tilpasse, innrette, vende kappen etter vinden, fisle, lefle• trim one's options according to...tilpasse meningene sine etter...trim down slanke seg, gå ned i vekttrim out skjære vekkIIIadj. \/trɪm\/1) nett, pen, ordentlig, sirlig2) i god stand, velordnet3) ( om person) slank (og fin), veltrent, velbygd, velformet4) ( gammeldags) velutrustet, velutstyrt, forberedttrim and tight fiks ferdig -
3 sail
seil 1. noun1) (a sheet of strong cloth spread to catch the wind, by which a ship is driven forward.) seil2) (a journey in a ship: a sail in his yacht; a week's sail to the island.) seilas/-tur3) (an arm of a windmill.) vinge2. verb1) ((of a ship) to be moved by sails: The yacht sailed away.) seile2) (to steer or navigate a ship or boat: He sailed (the boat) to the island.) seile, navigere3) (to go in a ship or boat (with or without sails): I've never sailed through the Mediterranean.) seile4) (to begin a voyage: The ship sails today; My aunt sailed today.) seile, reise5) (to travel on (the sea etc) in a ship: He sailed the North Sea.) seile på6) (to move steadily and easily: Clouds sailed across the sky; He sailed through his exams; She sailed into the room.) seile, sveve; klare med glans•- sailing
- sailing-
- sailor
- in full sailseil--------seilasIsubst. \/seɪl\/1) seil2) skip, seilfartøy, seilbåt3) seilas, seiling, seiltur4) ( på vindmølle) (mølle)vinge5) ( i ubåt) kommandotårnat\/in\/under full sail eller (with) all sails set (out) eller with crowded sails for fulle seileasy sail småseilget under sail avseilego for a sail ta en seilturin full sail for fulle seilin\/under sail under seilmake sail sette flere seilmake\/set sail sette seilmake\/set sail for sette kursen for, avseile tilpress sail ( sjøfart) sette til alle seilSail ho! skip o'hoi!shorten sail ta rev i seilenestrike sail stryke seil ( overført) gi tapttake in sail berge seil ( overført) slå av på takten, senke ambisjonene sinetrim one's sails to the wind vende kappen etter vindentrim the sails trimme seilene, kantsette seilenewith flowing sails ( sjøfart) med avfirte skjøterIIverb \/seɪl\/1) ( om fartøy) seile, avseile, gå2) sveve, fly, seile, skride3) seile på, befare4) navigere, styrebe out sailing være på seiltursail before the wind seile i medvindsail close-hauled seile kloss til vinden, ligge tett på eller ved vindensail close to the wind ( sjøfart) seile (tett) opp mot vinden (overført, nedsettende) være på grensen, gå nesten over streken, tøye grensenesail for avseile til, gå tilsail home the winner ( hverdagslig) komme inn som nummer en, seire lettsail in gå energisk i gang sette i gang å skjelle ut komme skridende, komme seilendesail into gå løs på, kaste seg overskjelle ut, kjefte på angripe, kritisere sterktsail into harbour seile i havnsail through something greie noe lekende lett, seile (lett) gjennom noesail under false colours ( også overført) seile under falskt flagg, føre falskt flagg -
4 trim
I 1. [trɪm]1) (cut) (of hair) taglio m., spuntata f.; (of hedge) spuntata f., potatura f.3) (border) (on clothing) bordo m., bordura f.; (of braid) gallone m.; (on woodwork) modanatura f., listello m.4) aut. finiture f.pl.2.1) (neat) [ person] curato, ordinato; [ garden] ordinato, ben tenuto; [ boat] in buon assetto; [ house] ordinato, pulito, lindoII [trɪm]2) (reduce) ridurre [budget, expenditure, workforce] (by di); tagliare, abbreviare [article, speech] (by di)3) gastr. sgrassare [ meat]4) (decorate) decorare, addobbare [tree, furniture] (in con; with con); bordare, guarnire [dress, handkerchief] ( with con)* * *[trim] 1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.) spuntare2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.) tagliare, ritagliare3) (to arrange (the sails of a boat etc) suitably for the weather conditions.) assettare2. noun(a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) spuntata3. adjective(neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) curato- trimly- trimness
- trimming
- in good trim
- in trim* * *[trɪm]curato (-a), ordinato (-a), (house, garden) ben tenuto (-a), (figure) snello (-a)2. n1)in good trim — (car) in buone condizioni, (person) in forma
2) (haircut) spuntata, regolata3. vt1) (cut: hedge, beard, edges) regolare tagliando, (hair) spuntare2)to trim (with) — (decorate: Christmas tree) decorare (con)
to trim sth with sth — (edge) mettere un bordo di qc a qc
3) (Naut: sail) orientare•- trim off* * *trim /trɪm/A n.1 [u] assetto; ordine; disposizione; condizione; stato: ( di nave, ecc.) in fighting trim, in assetto di guerra; All my papers are in good ( o proper) trim, tutti i miei documenti sono in perfetto ordine; ( sport) Our team is in good trim, la condizione della nostra squadra è buona; la nostra squadra è in forma2 [uc] finitura; rifinitura; arredamento; (autom.) interno ( della carrozzeria): What colour is the trim of the car?, di che colore è l'interno dell'auto?7 [u] (aeron.) assetto di volo9 [u] (naut.) orientamento (delle vele)B a.2 ben tenuto; bene attrezzato; bene equipaggiato; in perfetto ordine: a trim garden, un giardino tenuto bene; (naut.) a trim ship, una nave in perfetto ordine3 snello; svelto● (tipogr., comput.) trim mark, indicatore di taglio □ ( legatoria) trim size, formato del libro (o del foglio) rifilato □ (naut.) trim by the head, appruamento □ (naut.) trim by the stern, appoppamento □ to get into trim, mettersi in ordine; prepararsi □ to be in trim, essere in ordine; essere in assetto; ( sport) essere in forma □ to be out of trim, non essere in ordine; ( di nave, d'aereo, ecc.) essere fuori assetto; ( sport) non essere in forma.(to) trim /trɪm/A v. t.1 ordinare; assettare; rassettare; mettere in ordine; ripulire; rifinire; regolare: (naut.) to trim a ship [a boat], assettare una nave [una barca] ( bilanciandone il carico, la zavorra, ecc.); to trim lumber, ripulire il legname ( piallando, ecc.)2 tagliare; potare; cimare; spuntare; ritagliare; to trim a hedge, cimare (o potare) una siepe; to have one's hair [beard, moustache] trimmed, farsi spuntare i capelli [la barba, i baffi]; (fig.) to trim one's costs, tagliare (o ridurre) i costi3 adornare; decorare; ornare; guarnire: The children trimmed the Christmas tree, i bambini hanno decorato l'albero di Natale; to trim a collar with fur, guarnire di pelliccia un bavero4 (metall.) rifilare; sbavare5 (fam.) rimproverare; sgridare; fare una ramanzina a (q.)6 (fam.) battere; bastonare; percuotere; picchiare; dare una strigliata a (q.)B v. i.1 barcamenarsi; tergiversare; essere un opportunista; tirare a campare● to trim the budget, apportare tagli al bilancio □ (naut.) to trim the hold, sistemare (o livellare, assettare) la stiva □ (fam.) to trim sb. 's jacket, picchiare (o bastonare) q. □ ( di pesci) to trim the shore, nuotare lungo la riva □ to trim the wick of a candle, smoccolare una candela.* * *I 1. [trɪm]1) (cut) (of hair) taglio m., spuntata f.; (of hedge) spuntata f., potatura f.3) (border) (on clothing) bordo m., bordura f.; (of braid) gallone m.; (on woodwork) modanatura f., listello m.4) aut. finiture f.pl.2.1) (neat) [ person] curato, ordinato; [ garden] ordinato, ben tenuto; [ boat] in buon assetto; [ house] ordinato, pulito, lindoII [trɪm]2) (reduce) ridurre [budget, expenditure, workforce] (by di); tagliare, abbreviare [article, speech] (by di)3) gastr. sgrassare [ meat]4) (decorate) decorare, addobbare [tree, furniture] (in con; with con); bordare, guarnire [dress, handkerchief] ( with con) -
5 sail
seɪl
1. сущ.
1) а) парус, паруса to furl, take in a sail ≈ убирать парус to let out the sails ≈ распускать паруса to reduce sail ≈ ослаблять парус to slacken sail ≈ ослаблять парус to trim the sails ≈ устанавливать паруса самым выгодным образом crowd sail hoist sail make sail strike sail in full sail full sail set sail take in sail б) крыло ветряной мельницы
2) а) парусное судно sail ho! б) коллект. парусные суда
3) а) плавание б) круиз Syn: cruise
1.
2. гл.
1) а) плавать, совершать плавание б) ходить на яхте, идти под парусами Syn: yacht
2.
2) а) плавно двигаться, выступать, 'плыть';
шествовать б) перен. легко преодолеть( что-л.), пройти без потерь They sailed through all sorts of contradictions. ≈ Они преодолели все противоречия.
3) отплывать, отходить( о судне) There's a boat sailing for England in the morning. ≈ Есть утренний корабль в Англию.
4) управлять движением (судна), регулировать (курс)
5) пускать( кораблики) ∙ sail in sail into sail through парус - to strike *(s) убирать паруса - to hoist /to set/ * поднять паруса;
отправляться в плавание - we set * tumorrow мы отплываем завтра - to set * for a port плыть в какой-л. порт - to be under * (образное) плыть - under *, with *s set под парусами, с поднятыми парусами - (in) full * на всех парусах;
на всех парах - to get full * идти на всех парусах - the steamer was under * with her engines broken пароход шел под парусами, так как машины вышли из строя - to carry * нести паруса (о судне) - to shorten /to take in/ * (s) (морское) убавлять парусов;
сбавлять ход;
умерять пыл - to crowd * /all *s/ поднять /ставить/ (все) паруса - tu haul in one's *s (морское) убавлять парусов;
(образное) сокращать расходы, перейти на более скромный образ жизни обыкн. sing. путешествие или прогулка( по воде) ;
плавание - we went for a * мы поехали покататься на (парусной) лодке - a fine day for a * прекрасный день для прогулки по воде - Bermuda is within two day's * from New York из Нью-Йорка до Бермуд можно доплыть за два дня - we had an easy * мы хорошо доплыли;
во время плавания погода нам благоприятствовала (парусное) судно, парусник - there wasn't a * in sight не видно было ни одного корабля - * ho! вижу корабль! (собирательнле) парусные суда, корабли - a fleet of thirty *s флотилия из тридцати кораблей крыло ветряной мельницы (авиация) парус змейкового аэростата крыло птицы брезент( для фургонов - в Южной Африке) (морское) (профессионализм) мореходные качества > he bore down on us full * он бросился к нам со всех ног > to set up one's * to every wind держать нос по ветру > to take the wind out of smb.'s *s поставить противника в тупик, озадачить противника плавать, совершать плавание - to * slowly плыть медленно - to * (at) ten knots идти со скоростью десять узлов - to * round the world совершать кругосветное плавание - to * close hauled (морское) идти в крутой бейдевинд - to * close /near/ to the wind (морское) идти в крутой бейдевинд;
быть на грани преступления;
ходить по краю пропасти;
рассказывать рискованный анекдот - to * against /near (to) / the wind (морское) идти в крутой бейдевинд;
(образное) плыть против течения - to * on /over/ the seas плавать по морям - to * the Pacific Ocean плавать в Тихом океане - to * along the coast идти вдоль берега - to * up the river плыть вверх по реке - to * from Plymouth to /for/ America плыть /идти/ из Плимута в Америку - to * into harbour войти в гавань - to * round a cape обогнуть мыс - to * under false colours плыть под чужим флагом;
скрывать свои истинные цели и намерения;
надевать личину;
лицемерить плыть под парусами - the yacht *ed out of the harbour towards the Pacific яхта вышла из гавани в направлении Тихого океана - the injured yacht *ed out of the race пострадавшая яхта сошла с (гоночной) дистанции управлять( яхтой, судной и т. п.) - to * a ship управлять судном - I like to * my own boat я люблю сам управлять своей яхтой - our ship was *ed by Greeks команда нашего судна состояла из греков управляться, слушаться руля( о яхте, судне и т. п.) - the yacht *s well этой яхтой легко управлять пускать (кораблики) - to * toy boats on a pond пускать кораблики по пруду отплывать, отходить (о судне) - the boat *s at ten o'clock пароход отходит в 10 часов - the goods *ed yesterday from Bristol товары были отправлены вчера (морем) из Бристоля плыть, парить (в воздухе) - an eagle *ed through the azure sky в лазурном небе парил орел - the silvery moon *ed through the clouds из облаков выплыла серебристая луна - the airship *ed majestically over the city над городом величественно( про) плыл воздушный корабль "плыть", медленно и плавно двигаться;
шествовать - she *ed into the room она прошествовала в комнату (авиация) парить, планировать( into) набрасываться, обрушиваться на кого-л. (с бранью, упреками и т. п.) > we * all in one ship мы все в одинаковом положении to carry ~ нести паруса (о корабле) ;
to shorten sail убавлять паруса;
перен. замедлить ход ~ собир. парусные суда;
a fleet of 30 sail флотилия из 30 кораблей to strike ~ убрать паруса;
перен. признать свою неправоту;
признать себя побежденным;
(in) full sail на всех парусах ~ парус(а) ;
to hoist (или to make) sail ставить паруса;
перен. уходить, убираться восвояси it's time to hoist ~ пора уходить( или идти) ;
to crowd sail форсировать паруса;
ставить все наличные паруса sail выходить в море ~ идти под парусами ~ крыло ветряной мельницы ~ нестись, лететь ~ парус(а) ;
to hoist (или to make) sail ставить паруса;
перен. уходить, убираться восвояси ~ парусное судно;
sail ho! виден корабль! ~ собир. парусные суда;
a fleet of 30 sail флотилия из 30 кораблей ~ плавание;
we went for a sail мы отправились кататься на парусной лодке ~ плавание ~ плавать;
отплывать ~ плавать ~ плавно двигаться, выступать, "плыть";
шествовать ~ пускать (кораблики) ;
sail in принять решительные меры, вмешаться;
sail into разг. наброситься, обрушиться( на кого-л.) (с бранью и т. п.) ~ совершать плавание ~ управлять (судном) ~ парусное судно;
sail ho! виден корабль! ~ пускать (кораблики) ;
sail in принять решительные меры, вмешаться;
sail into разг. наброситься, обрушиться (на кого-л.) (с бранью и т. п.) ~ пускать (кораблики) ;
sail in принять решительные меры, вмешаться;
sail into разг. наброситься, обрушиться (на кого-л.) (с бранью и т. п.) under ~ под парусами;
to set sail отправляться в плавание set: to ~ sail пускаться в плавание;
to set the signal подать, установить сигнал;
to set the table накрывать на стол to ~ sail ставить паруса to carry ~ нести паруса (о корабле) ;
to shorten sail убавлять паруса;
перен. замедлить ход to strike ~ убрать паруса;
перен. признать свою неправоту;
признать себя побежденным;
(in) full sail на всех парусах to take in ~ убирать паруса to take in ~ умерить пыл;
сбавить спеси under ~ под парусами;
to set sail отправляться в плавание ~ плавание;
we went for a sail мы отправились кататься на парусной лодке -
6 sail
[seɪl] 1. сущ.1) парус; парусаunder sail — под парусом, на парусном судне
to furl / strike / take in sail(s) — убирать паруса
to hoil / make sail(s) — ставить паруса
to reduce / slacken sail(s) — ослаблять паруса
to shorten sail(s) — убавлять паруса; замедлить ход
- crowd sails- crowd sail
- in full sail
- full sail
- set sail2)а) = sailing shipб) группа парусных судов, флотилия, флотThe admiral carried all sail. — Адмирал командовал всем флотом.
3)а) плаваниеб) круизSyn:cruise 1.5) поэт. крыло птицыThe mountain eagle spread her dark sails on the wind. — Горный орёл распростёр свои тёмные крылья на ветру.
••- make sail- strike sail
- take in sail 2. гл.1)а) плавать, совершать плаваниеThey sailed down the river. — Они поплыли вниз по реке.
Syn:2) плавно двигаться, выступать, "плыть"; шествовать3) ( sail through) легко преодолеть (что-л.), пройти без потерьThey sailed through all sorts of contradictions. — Они преодолели все противоречия.
I've had a good day, sailing through my work with unexpected ease. — У меня был хороший день: я неожиданно легко справился с работой.
4) отплывать, отходить, отправляться ( о судне)There's a boat sailing for England in the morning. — Есть утренний корабль в Англию.
5) управлять движением ( судна), регулировать ( курс)7) ( sail into) разг. наброситься, обрушиться на (кого-л.)The speaker sailed into his opponent. — Выступающий обрушился с обвинениями на своего оппонента.
He sailed into me for being late. — Он накинулся на меня из-за того, что я опоздал.
8) ( sail into) разг. набрасываться на что-л., налетатьThe children sailed into the food that we offered them! — Дети прямо набросились на еду, которую мы им дали.
•- sail in- sail through -
7 sail
I[seil] n առագաստ. full sail բոլոր առագաստ ները պարզած. put up, set/lower the sails առագաստները պարզել, մեկնել/իջեցնել. the sail swells/droops Առագաստը բացվում է/նստում է go for a sail գնալ նավար կե լու. take in sail փխբ. ոգևորությունը չա փա վո րել. trim the sails to the wind փխբ. քիթը քա մուն պահել. take the wind out of one’s sail փխբ. անակնկալի բերել. sail boat առա գաս տա նավ. sail cloth առագաստալաթ, պա րու սինII[seil] v լողալ, առագաստարձակ նավել. սավառնել. ճախրել. sail the yacht զբոսանավը վարել. The ship sailed into the harbour Նավը մտավ նավահանգիստ. The ship sails at 3 o’clock Նավը մեկնում է ժամի 3-ին. sail round the world աշխարհի շուրջը նավել. sail into սահուն քայլերով մտնել -
8 sail
I [seɪl] n - make sails
- lower the sails
- set sail
- let out the sails
- reduce sail
- trim the sails
- crowd sail II [seɪl]1) плавать, плыть, совершать плавание, отплывать, отходитьThey sailed down the river. — Они поплыли вниз по реке.
The ship sailed for England. — Пароход отплыл в Англию.
The ship sails at three o'clock. — Корабль отплывает в три часа.
- sail slowly- sail at full speed
- sail with the tide2) править, водить•CHOICE OF WORDS: -
9 sail
I [seɪl]1) (on boat) vela f.2) (navigation)to set sail — salpare, alzare le vele
to set sail from, for — salpare da, per
3) (on windmill) pala f.4) (journey)••II 1. [seɪl]to take the wind out of sb.'s sails — smontare qcn., fare abbassare la cresta a qcn
1) (be in charge of) essere al comando di; (steer) governare, pilotare [ ship]2) (travel across) attraversare [ocean, channel]2.to sail across — [ ship] attraversare [ ocean]
to sail into — [ ship] entrare in [ port]
3) (set sail) salpare4) (as hobby) fare velato sail past sb. — passare con grazia davanti a qcn.
•••* * *[seil] 1. noun1) (a sheet of strong cloth spread to catch the wind, by which a ship is driven forward.) vela2) (a journey in a ship: a sail in his yacht; a week's sail to the island.) (gita in mare)3) (an arm of a windmill.) pala2. verb1) ((of a ship) to be moved by sails: The yacht sailed away.) veleggiare, navigare2) (to steer or navigate a ship or boat: He sailed (the boat) to the island.) far navigare3) (to go in a ship or boat (with or without sails): I've never sailed through the Mediterranean.) navigare4) (to begin a voyage: The ship sails today; My aunt sailed today.) salpare; imbarcarsi5) (to travel on (the sea etc) in a ship: He sailed the North Sea.) navigare, solcare6) (to move steadily and easily: Clouds sailed across the sky; He sailed through his exams; She sailed into the room.) veleggiare; scivolare; muoversi con grazia•- sailing
- sailing-
- sailor
- in full sail* * *sail /seɪl/n.1 (naut., sport) vela: to hoist [to lower] the sails, issare [calare] le vele; There were several sails on the lake, c'erano parecchie vele sul lago; ( anche fig.) in full sail, a vele spiegate2 [u] (naut., collett.) velatura: to make more sail, aumentare la velatura; to take in sail, raccogliere le vele; ridurre la velatura4 veleggiata; gita in mare; breve viaggio per mare; durata della traversata: five days' sail from Genoa, un viaggio (per mare) di cinque giorni da Genova; to go for a sail, andare in gita su una barca a vela5 (inv. al pl.) veliero; nave: a fleet of fifty sail, una flotta di cinquanta velieri; Sail ho!, nave in vista!● sail area, area di gara velica □ (naut.) sail locker, deposito delle vele □ (naut.) sail-loft, veleria □ sail maker, velaio □ ( sport) sail number, numero velico □ (naut.) sail room, camera (o deposito) delle vele □ to set sail, far vela; salpare □ to shorten sail, terzarolare □ to strike sail, ammainare le vele; salutare ammainando le vele □ to take sail to, fare vela (o salpare) per ( un luogo) □ (fig.) to take the wind out of sb. 's sails, sgonfiare, smontare q. (fig.) □ to trim one's sails, (naut.) assettare la velatura; (fig.) agire secondo il vento che tira, adeguarsi al clima prevalente; ( anche) tagliare le spese □ ( di nave) to be under sail, essere alla vela □ to unfurl the sails, spiegare le vele.♦ (to) sail /seɪl/A v. i.2 far vela ( verso un luogo); salpare; imbarcarsi: to sail with the tide, salpare con l'alta marea; We sail next week, salpiamo la settimana prossima3 (fig.) veleggiare; volare; scivolare; (spec. di donna) incedere lievemente, muoversi con grazia: White clouds are sailing in the sky, bianche nubi veleggiano in cieloB v. t.1 navigare; correre; percorrere; solcare: to sail the Adriatic Sea, navigare l'Adriatico; to sail the seas, correre il mare; to sail the Atlantic Ocean, solcare l'Oceano Atlantico● to sail against the wind, (naut.) navigare controvento, bordeggiare; (fig.) andare controcorrente □ to sail along the coast, costeggiare □ to sail before the wind, avere il vento in poppa □ to sail close to (o near) the wind, (naut.) stringere il vento, navigare di bolina; (fig.) camminare sul filo del rasoio; rasentare il codice; essere sull'orlo dell'illegalità; rischiare grosso □ to go sailing, andare in barca a vela; ( sport) fare della vela (fam.).* * *I [seɪl]1) (on boat) vela f.2) (navigation)to set sail — salpare, alzare le vele
to set sail from, for — salpare da, per
3) (on windmill) pala f.4) (journey)••II 1. [seɪl]to take the wind out of sb.'s sails — smontare qcn., fare abbassare la cresta a qcn
1) (be in charge of) essere al comando di; (steer) governare, pilotare [ ship]2) (travel across) attraversare [ocean, channel]2.to sail across — [ ship] attraversare [ ocean]
to sail into — [ ship] entrare in [ port]
3) (set sail) salpare4) (as hobby) fare velato sail past sb. — passare con grazia davanti a qcn.
••• -
10 sail
1. [seıl] n1. парусto strike [to lower, to trim] sail(s) - убирать паруса
to hoist /to set/ sail - а) поднять паруса; б) отправляться в плавание
to set sail for a port - плыть в какой-л. порт
to be under sail - образн. плыть
under sail, with sails set - под парусами, с поднятыми парусами
(in) full sail - на всех парусах; на всех парах
the steamer was under sail with her engines broken - пароход шёл под парусами, так как машины вышли из строя
to shorten /to take in/ sail(s) - а) мор. убавлять парусов; б) сбавлять ход; в) умерять пыл
to crowd sail /all sails/ - поднять /ставить/ (все) паруса
to haul in one's sails - а) мор. убавлять парусов; б) образн. сокращать расходы, перейти на более скромный образ жизни
Bermuda is within two days' sail from New York - из Нью-Йорка до Бермуд можно доплыть за два дня
we had an easy sail - мы хорошо доплыли; во время плавания погода нам благоприятствовала
3. 1) (парусное) судно, парусникsail ho! - вижу корабль!
2) собир. парусные суда, корабли4. 1) крыло ветряной мельницы2) ав. парус змейкового аэростата3) поэт. крыло птицы5. брезент ( для фургонов - в Южной Африке)6. мор. проф. мореходные качества♢
he bore down on us full sail - он бросился к нам со всех ногto set up one's sail to every wind - ≅ держать нос по ветру
2. [seıl] vto take the wind out of smb.'s sails - поставить противника в тупик, озадачить противника
1. 1) плавать, совершать плаваниеto sail slowly [at full speed] - плыть медленно [на полной скорости]
to sail close hauled - мор. идти в крутой бейдевинд
to sail close /near/ to the wind - а) = to sail close hauled; б) быть на грани преступления; в) ходить по краю пропасти; г) рассказывать рискованный анекдот
to sail against /near (to)/ the wind - а) идти в крутой бейдевинд; б) образн. плыть против течения
to sail on /over/ the seas - плавать по морям
to sail along the coast [southward] - идти вдоль берега [на юг]
to sail up [down] the river - плыть вверх [вниз] по реке
to sail from Plymouth to /for/ America - плыть /идти/ из Плимута в Америку
to sail under false colours - а) плыть под чужим флагом; б) скрывать свои истинные цели и намерения; надевать личину; лицемерить
2) плыть под парусамиthe yacht sailed out of the harbour towards the Pacific - яхта вышла из гавани в направлении Тихого океана
the injured yacht sailed out of the race - пострадавшая яхта сошла с (гоночной) дистанции
2. 1) управлять (яхтой, судном и т. п.)to sail a ship [a boat] - управлять судном [лодкой]
2) управляться, слушаться руля (о яхте, судне и т. п.)the yacht sails well [heavily] - этой яхтой легко [тяжело] управлять
3. пускать ( кораблики)4. отплывать, отходить ( о судне)the goods sailed yesterday from Bristol - товары были отправлены вчера (морем) из Бристоля
5. 1) плыть, парить ( в воздухе)the silvery moon sailed through the clouds - из облаков выплыла серебристая луна
the airship sailed majestically over the city - над городом величественно (про)плыл воздушный корабль
2) «плыть», медленно и плавно двигаться; шествовать3) ав. парить, планировать6. (into) набрасываться, обрушиваться на кого-л. (с бранью, упрёками и т. п.)♢
we sail all in one ship - мы все в одинаковом положении -
11 trim
[trɪm] 1. adjhouse, garden starannie utrzymany; figure, person szczupły2. n( haircut) podstrzyżenie nt, podcięcie nt; ( on clothes) lamówka f, wykończenie nt; ( on car) elementy pl ozdobne karoserii3. vtto trim (with) — ozdabiać (ozdobić perf) ( +instr); ( NAUT) ( sail) ustawiać (ustawić perf)
to keep in (good) trim — utrzymywać (dobrą) formę, dobrze się trzymać (inf)
* * *[trim] 1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.) przycinać2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.) obszyć3) (to arrange (the sails of a boat etc) suitably for the weather conditions.) wybierać2. noun(a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) strzyżenie3. adjective(neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) schludny- trimly- trimness
- trimming
- in good trim
- in trim -
12 sail
{seil}
I. 1. корабно платно
under SAIL с опънати/вдигнати платна
(at) full SAIL с опънати/вдигнати платна, прен. тържествено
in full SAIL с всички платна
to set SAIL отплувам (from от, to, for за)
to take/haul in SAIL свивам/събирам платната, прен. намалявам амбициите си, посвивам платната
to make SAIL вдигам платно/платна, отплувам
to strike SAIL свивам/прибирам платната, признавам се за победен
2. платноход (ка), гемия, събир. платноходни кораби
twenty SAIL 20 кораба
3. плаване, мореплаване, пътуване по море
to go for a SAIL отивам на разходка с платноходка
4. крило на вятърна мелница (и SAIL arm)
II. 1. пътувам с, карам, управлявам (плавателен съд)
2. проплувам, пропътувам
to SAIL uncharted seas плувам по неизследвани морета
3. отплувам, тръгвам на път, отпътувам
4. нося се, рея се, летя
5. плъзгам се плавно, плувам
6. движа се тържествено
sail in залавям се/намесвам се енергично/решително
sail into влизам тържествено в, разг. нападам, нахвърлям се върху
sail through изкарвам (изпит и пр.) без всякакво усилие* * *{seil} n 1. корабно платно; under sail с опънати/вдигнати платна; ((2) {seil} v 1. пътувам с, карам, управлявам (плавателен сьд); 2* * *отплувам; плаване; плавам; платно; летя;* * *1. (at) full sail с опънати/вдигнати платна, прен. тържествено 2. i. корабно платно 3. ii. пътувам с, карам, управлявам (плавателен съд) 4. in full sail с всички платна 5. sail in залавям се/намесвам се енергично/решително 6. sail into влизам тържествено в, разг. нападам, нахвърлям се върху 7. sail through изкарвам (изпит и пр.) без всякакво усилие 8. to go for a sail отивам на разходка с платноходка 9. to make sail вдигам платно/платна, отплувам 10. to sail uncharted seas плувам по неизследвани морета 11. to set sail отплувам (from от, to, for за) 12. to strike sail свивам/прибирам платната, признавам се за победен 13. to take/haul in sail свивам/събирам платната, прен. намалявам амбициите си, посвивам платната 14. twenty sail 20 кораба 15. under sail с опънати/вдигнати платна 16. движа се тържествено 17. крило на вятърна мелница (и sail arm) 18. нося се, рея се, летя 19. отплувам, тръгвам на път, отпътувам 20. плаване, мореплаване, пътуване по море 21. платноход (ка), гемия, събир. платноходни кораби 22. плъзгам се плавно, плувам 23. проплувам, пропътувам* * *sail [seil] I. n 1. корабно платно; light ( upper) \sails горни платна; in full \sail с всички платна; прен. под пълна пара; ship under \sail кораб с опънати (вдигнати) платна; to take ( haul) in \sail свивам платната; прен. намалявам амбициите си; to reef \sail прен. действам по-внимателно, вземам предпазни мерки; to set \sail опъвам платната; отплувам, тръгвам; to hoist a \sail вдигам (опъвам) корабно платно; to put on all \sail правя всичко възможно, старая се с всички сили; to strike \sail свалям платната; прен. признавам се за победен; to trim o.'s \sails прен. затягам колана; стягам се (пред изпитание); 2. платноход, гемия; събир. платноходи; a \sail in sight! \sail ho! кораб на хоризонта! fleet of twenty \sail флотилия от 20 кораба; 3. плаване; мореплаване; to go for a \sail отивам на разходка с платноход; it is ten days \sail from Plymouth на десет дни път по море от Плимът; 4.: \sail-arm крило на вятърна мелница; II. v 1. пътувам с (карам, управлявам) плавателен съд; to \sail close to ( near) the wind карам почти срещу вятъра; to \sail (at) ten knots движа се с десет морски възела в час; 2. проплувам, пропътувам по вода; to \sail uncharted seas плавам по неизследвани морета; 3. отплавам, отплувам, отпътувам (с плавателен съд); 4. нося се, рея се, летя, плъзгам се плавно, плувам; -
13 sail
- set sail -
14 AKA
* * *(ek, ók, ókum, ekinn), v.1) to drive (a vehicle or animal drawing a vehicle), with dat.: gott er heilum vagni heim at a., it is good to get home safe and sound; a. þrennum eykjum, with three yoke of horses;2) to carry or convey in a vehicle, to cart, with dat. or acc. (hann ók heyjum sínum á yxnum; hann ók skarni á hóla); a. saman hey, to cart hay; líkin váru ekin í sleða, carried in a sledge;3) with the prep. í or á; Freyr ók í kerru með gelti; ríðr Þ. hesti þeim, er hann hafði ekit á;4) absol., to drive in a vehicle (fóru þeir í sleðann ok óku alla nóttina); with acc. of the road (óku úrgar brautir);5) naut., to trim the sail (aka seglum at endilöngum skipum);6) to remove, with dat.; ók hann af sér fjötrinum, worked it off by rubbing; ók Oddr sér þar at, worked himself thither (of a fettered prisoner); a. e-m á bug or a. bug;á e-n, to make one give way, repel; intrans. = ‘akast’, to move slowly; hvárrgi ók (gave way) fyrir oðrum; a. undan, to retire, retreat;7) impers., hart ekr at e-m, one is in great straits; ekr nú mjók at, I am hard pressed; e-m verðr nær ekit, one gets into straits, is hard pressed;refl., e-m ekst e-t í tauma, one is thwarted in a thing.* * *ók, óku, ekit; pres. ek. It also occurs in a weak form, að, Fagrsk. 104, which form is now perhaps the most common. [Neither Ulf. nor Hel. use this word, which appears also to be alien to the South-Teut. idioms. The Germans say fahren; the English to drive, carry; cp. Engl. yoke. In Latin, however, agere; Gr. άγειν] Gener. to move, drive, transport, carry:I. to drive in harness in a sledge or other vehicle (where the vehicle is in dat.), as also the animal driven; bryggjur svá breiðar, at aka mátti vögnum á víxl, ‘briggs’ (i. e. wharfs or piers,, cp. ‘Filey Brigg’) so broad, that wains might meet and pass each other, Hkr. ii. 11; gott er heilum vagni heim at aka, ‘tis good to drive home with a whole wain, to get home safe and sound, cp. Horace solve senescentem, Orkn. 464, Al. 61; þórr á hafra tvá, ok reið þá er hann ekr, in which he drives, Edda 14, Ób. adds í (viz. reið þá er hekr i), which may be the genuine reading.β. with the prep. í; Freyr ók ok í kerru með gelti, Edda 38.γ. absol. to drive, i. e. travel by driving; þeir óku upp á land, Eg. 543; fóru þeir í sleðann ok óku nóttina alia, drove the whole night, Fms. iv. 317. With the road taken in acc.; aka úrgar brautir, Rm. 36; báðu hennar ok heim óku (dat. henni being understood), carrying a bride home, 37. 20.II. to carry or cart a load, ( to lead, in the north of England):—in Iceland, where vehicles are rare, it may perhaps now and then be used of carrying on horseback. The load carried is commonly in dat. or acc.:α. acc.: aka saman hey, to cart hay, Eb. 150; saman ok hann heyit, Ísl. ii. 330; hann ok saman alla töðu sína, Landn. 94; þá tekr Gísli eyki tvá, ok ekr fé sitt til skógar, Gísl. 121; but absol., ok ekr til skógar með fjárhlut sinn, l. c. 36; þá let konungr aka til haugsins vist ok drykk, then the king let meat and drink be carted to the ‘how’ ( barrow), Fms. x. 186; vill hann húsit ór stað færa, ok vill hann aka þat, carry it away, Grág. ii. 257; líkin váru ekin í sleða, carried in a sledge, Bs. i. 144.β. dat. more freq., as now; hann ók heyjum sínum á öxnum, carried his hay on oxen, Fbr. 43 new Ed.; einn ók skarni á hóla, carted dung alone on the fields, Nj. 67, Rd. 277.γ. with the animals in dat., Þórólfr let aka þrennum eykjum um daginn, with three yoke of oxen, Eb. 152; or with the prep. á, ríðr Þórðr hesti þeim er hann hafði ekit á um aptaninn, Ísl. ii. 331, Fbr. 43; ef maðr ekr eðr berr klyfjar á, leads or carries on packsaddles, Grág. i. 441.δ. absol., þat mun ek til finna, at hann ok eigi í skegg ser, that he did not cart it on his own beard, Nj. 67.ε. part., ekinn uxi, a yoked, tamed ox, Vm. 152.III. used by sailors, in the phrase, aka segli, to trim the sail; aka seglum at endilöngum skipum, Fms. vii. 94; bað hann þá aka skjótt seglunum, ok víkja út í sund nokkut, 131. In mod. Icel. metaph., aka seglum eptir vindi, to set one’s sail after ( with) the wind, to act according to circumstances; cp. aktaumar.IV. metaph. in a great many proverbs and phrases, e. g. aka heilum vagni heim, v. above; aka höllu fyrir e-m, to get the worst of it, Ld. 206; aka undan (milit), to retire, retreat slowly in a battle; óku þeir Erlingr undan ofan með garðinum, Fms. vii. 317; akast undan (reflex.), id., 278; þeir ökuðust undan ok tóku á skógana, they took to the woods, Fagrsk. 174 (where the weak form is used); sumir Norðmenn óku undan á hæli ofan með sjónum, x. 139: aka e-m á bug, the figure probably taken from the ranks in a battle, to make one give way, repel, en ef Ammonite aka, þér á bug, if they be too strong for thee, Stj. 512. 2 Sam. x. 11. Mkv. 7; also metaph., aka bug á e-n, id.; mun oss þat til Birkibeinum, at þeir aki á oss engan bug, to stand firm, with unbroken ranks, Fms. viii. 412. It is now used impers., e-m á ekki ór að aka, of one who has always bad luck, probably ellipt., ór steini or the like being understood; cp. GÍsl. 54, the phrase, þykir ekki ór steini hefja, in the same sense, the figure being taken from a stone clogging the wheels; ok hann af sér fjötrinum, threw it off by rubbing, Fas. ii. 573; þá ekr Oddr sér þar at, creeps, rolls himself thither, of a fettered prisoner, id.; the mod. phrase, að aka sér, is to shrug the shoulders as a mark of displeasure: aka ór öngum, ex angustiis, to clear one’s way, get out of a scrape, Bjarn. 52; aka í moínn, to strive against, a cant phrase. Impers. in the phrase, e-m verðr nær ekit, is almost run over, has a narrow escape, varð honum svá nær ekit at hann hleypti inn í kirkju, he was so hard driven that he ran into the church, Fms. ix. 485; hart ekr at e-m, to be in great straits, ok er þorri kemr, þá ekr hart at mönnum, they were pressed hard, Ísl. ii. 132; ekr mi mjök at, I am hard pressed, GÍsl. 52; er honum þótti at sér aka, when death drew near,, of a dying man, Grett. 119 A. Reflex., e-m ekst e-t í tauma, to be thwarted in a thing, where the figure is taken from trimming the sail when the sheet is foul, Fms. xi. 121. In later Icelandic there is a verb akka, að, to heap together, a. e-u saman, no doubt a corruption from aka with a double radical consonant, a cant word. Aka is at present a rare word, and is, at least in common speech, used in a weak form, akar instead of ekr; akaði = ók; akat = ekit. -
15 держать нос по ветру
1) General subject: Keep one's eye on the ball (=Keep one's nose to the wind), set up sail to every wind, trim (one's) sails to the wind, trim the sails to the wind, wait for the cat to jump, have one's finger on the pulse (AD), look out for squalls2) Set phrase: trim one's sails to the wind, keep a weather eye open3) Makarov: serve the time, set up( one's) sail to every windУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > держать нос по ветру
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16 ak-taumr
m. esp. in pl. ar, lines (taumar) to trim (aka) the sail, distinguished from höfuðbendur, the stays of the mast, perhaps the braces of a sail (used by Egilsson to transl. ύπέραι in Od. 5. 260), Þórarinn stýrði ok hafði aktaumana um herðar sér, þvíat þröngt var á skipinu, had the braces round his shoulders, because the boat was blocked up with goods, Ld. 56; the phrase, sitja í aktaumum, to manage the sail; ef ek sigli með landi fram, ok sit ek í aktaumum, þá skal engi snekkja tvítugsessa sigla fyrir mér, eða ek vilja svipta ( reef the sail) fyr en þeir, Fms. v. 337; reiði slitnaði, svá at bæði gékk í sundr höfuðbendur ok aktaumar, Fas. iii. 118; reki segl ofan, en a. allir slitni, 204; slitnuðu höfuðbendur ok aktaumar, Bær. 5, Edda (Gl.) That the braces were generally two may be inferred from the words við aktaum hvárntveggja hálf mörk, N. G. L. i. 199.2. metaph., sitja í aktaumum, to have the whole management of a thing; mun yðr þat eigi greitt ganga ef þér erut einir í aktaumum, if you are alone in the management of it, Ísl. ii. 49; einir um hituna is now used in the same sense. (The Engl. yoke-lines, as aktaumar is sometimes interpreted (as in the Lat. transl. of the Ld.), are now called stjórntaumar. Aktanmr is obsolete. See ‘Stones of Scotland,’ tab. liv. sqq.) -
17 boat
[bəʊt]nлодка, шлюпка, бот, пароход, корабль, судно, катерSee:The boats were swamped and lost. — Лодки наполнились водой и затонули.
The current set the boat northward. — Течение сносило лодку к северу.
A big wave swamped the boat. — Большая волна накрыла лодку.
To burn one's boats (bridges) behind one. — Сжечь за собой корабли (мосты).
- small boat- smart boat
- fragile boat
- slow boat
- paper boat
- pirate boat
- abandoned boat
- sunken boat
- heavily-laden boat
- moored up boat
- boat rally
- boat trip
- boat man
- boat load
- boat with a sail
- boat with an awning
- boat for hire
- sail a boat
- hire a boat
- hire a whole boat
- row a boat
- take a boat
- get on a boat
- get off the boat
- come by boat
- be in the same boat
- operate a ferry boat
- take a boat for London
- build a boat
- equip a boat
- load a boat
- fit out a boat
- man a boat
- launch a boat
- hoist a boat
- pole a boat
- anchor up a boat
- put in land a boat
- tow a boat
- paddle a boat
- overturn a boat
- steer a boat with a rudder
- miss the boat
- fasten up a boat
- make a boat fast
- draw up pull up a boat
- run one's boat aground
- set the boat a drift
- get the boat into a drift
- bring a boat alongside with another boat
- send boats to the rescue
- get a boat out of a boat-house
- get a boat into a boat-house
- swamp a boat
- rip the boat with a sail
- trim the boat up with streamers
- fit out a boat with everything necessary
- render a boat completily watertight
- rock the boat
- take to boats
- prevent the boat from sinking
- hoist the boat out
- hoist the boat in
- boats sail
- boat lies at anchor
- boat is chained up
- boat toppled over
- boats sinkUSAGE:(1.) Названия средств передвижения, такие, как boat, ship, tram, bus в сочетании с глаголами to go, to come, to travel употребляются без артикля: to go (to travel) by boat, to go by train (by bus, by ship). Это же верно и по отношению к названиям способов и среды передвижения: to go by sea, by air, by land. (2.) В сочетаниях с глаголами to take, to catch эти существительные употребляются с неопределенным артиклем: to take a bus (boat, train). Определенный артикль the употребляется при наличии конкретизирующего определения: to catch the eight o'clock boat успеть на восьмичасовой катер, а с описательным определением употребляется неопределенный артикль: to take an early/later boat поехать ранним/поздним катером. (3.) Глаголы to get on и to get off требуют употребления определенного артикля перед названием транспортного средства: help the woman to get off the boat (bus) помогите женщине выйти из лодки (сойти с автобуса). -
18 apocar las velas
• shorten sail• take in sail• trim the fat• trim with a fringe -
19 a se da după cum bate vântul
to trim the sails to the windto sail with every (shift of) wind.Română-Engleză dicționar expresii > a se da după cum bate vântul
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20 спускать парус
lower / trim down the sail
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См. также в других словарях:
Trim — Trim, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Trimmed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Trimming}.] [OE. trimen, trumen, AS. trymian, trymman, to prepare, dispose, make strong, fr. trum firm, strong; of uncertain origin.] 1. To make trim; to put in due order for any purpose; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sail — sailable, adj. sailless, adj. /sayl/, n. 1. an area of canvas or other fabric extended to the wind in such a way as to transmit the force of the wind to an assemblage of spars and rigging mounted firmly on a hull, raft, iceboat, etc., so as to… … Universalium
trim — trim1 [trım] v past tense and past participle trimmed present participle trimming [T] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(cut)¦ 2¦(reduce)¦ 3¦(decorate)¦ 4¦(sail)¦ Phrasal verbs trim something<=>back trim down ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [ … Dictionary of contemporary English
trim — I. verb (trimmed; trimming) Etymology: probably from Middle English *trimmen to prepare, put in order, from Old English trymian, trymman to strengthen, arrange, from trum strong, firm; probably akin to Old English trēo tree, wood more at tree… … New Collegiate Dictionary
Sail — A sail is any type of surface intended to generate thrust by being placed in a wind mdash;in essence a vertically oriented wing. Sails are used in sailing.History of sailsThe ships built at around 10,000 BC were just crude log rafts or dug out… … Wikipedia
trim — 1 trimmed, trimming verb (T) 1 CUT to make something look neater by cutting small pieces off it: Your hair needs trimming. | Can you trim the hedge? 2 REDUCE to remove parts of a plan to reduce its cost: We need to trim the Defence budget by a… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
trim — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun Trim is used after these nouns: ↑fur, ↑wheel, ↑wood {{Roman}}II.{{/Roman}} verb ADVERB ▪ carefully, neatly, perfectly ▪ his neatly trimmed bea … Collocations dictionary
trim — [trim] vt. trimmed, trimming [via ME dial. < OE trymman, to make firm, set in order, array < trum, strong, firm: for IE base see TREE] 1. Obs. to prepare; fit out; dress 2. to put in proper order; make neat or tidy, esp. by clipping,… … English World dictionary
Trim — may refer to:Places* Trim, County Meath, a town and castle in Ireland * Trim Station (OC Transpo), a bus station in Ottawa, Canada * Trim Road, in Ottawa, CanadaDecoration* Trim (sewing), ornaments applied to clothing or other textiles * Trim… … Wikipedia
trim — ► VERB (trimmed, trimming) 1) make (something) neat by cutting away irregular or unwanted parts. 2) cut off (irregular or unwanted parts). 3) reduce the size, amount, or number of. 4) decorate (something), especially along its edges. 5) adapt one … English terms dictionary
sail — I n. 1) to hoist, raise the sails; to make sail 2) to let out the sails 3) to furl, take in a sail; to reduce; slacken sail 4) to trim ( adjust ) the sails 5) to lower, strike the sails 6) (misc.) to set sail for ( to leave for by ship, boat );… … Combinatory dictionary
